{"id":119538,"date":"2023-04-10T02:20:03","date_gmt":"2023-04-10T09:20:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/where-is-silk-produced-in-india\/"},"modified":"2025-01-15T10:45:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T18:45:53","slug":"where-is-silk-produced-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/where-is-silk-produced-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Hedv\u00e1b\u00ed v Indii: Kde se rod\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, luxusn\u00ed a cen\u011bn\u00e1 tkanina, m\u00e1 v Indii bohatou historii a tradici. Indie je po \u010c\u00edn\u011b druh\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm producentem hedv\u00e1b\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b a py\u0161n\u00ed se \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lou druh\u016f hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 specifick\u00e9 vlastnosti a vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek se zam\u011b\u0159uje na oblasti Indie, kde se hedv\u00e1b\u00ed produkuje, a na faktory, kter\u00e9 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed jeho v\u00fdrobu.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed oblasti produkce hedv\u00e1b\u00ed v Indii<\/h3>\n

Indie se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit produkc\u00ed v\u0161ech \u010dty\u0159 hlavn\u00edch druh\u016f hedv\u00e1b\u00ed: moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho, tussarov\u00e9ho, eri a muga. Ka\u017ed\u00fd druh se produkuje v jin\u00fdch regionech a odli\u0161n\u00fdmi metodami.<\/p>\n

Moru\u0161ov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm druhem hedv\u00e1b\u00ed v Indii je moru\u0161ov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 90 % celkov\u00e9 produkce. Jeho v\u00fdroba se soust\u0159e\u010fuje p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v ji\u017en\u00edch st\u00e1tech.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Karnataka: Karnataka je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm producentem moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed v Indii. Oblasti jako Mysore, Ramanagara a Mandya jsou proslul\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi hedv\u00e1bn\u00fdmi farmami.<\/li>\n
  2. Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh se \u0159ad\u00ed na druh\u00e9 m\u00edsto v produkci moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdmi oblastmi jsou Anantapur, Chittoor a Kurnool.<\/li>\n
  3. Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu je tak\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm producentem, zejm\u00e9na v oblastech Salem a Coimbatore.<\/li>\n
  4. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Beng\u00e1lsko: I Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Beng\u00e1lsko p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k produkci moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v oblasti Murshidabad.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    St\u00e1t<\/th>\nTyp hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/th>\nPod\u00edl na celkov\u00e9 produkci moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Karnataka<\/td>\nMoru\u0161ov\u00e9<\/td>\n45%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Andhra Pradesh<\/td>\nMoru\u0161ov\u00e9<\/td>\n20%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tamil Nadu<\/td>\nMoru\u0161ov\u00e9<\/td>\n10%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Beng\u00e1lsko<\/td>\nMoru\u0161ov\u00e9<\/td>\n8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ostatn\u00ed<\/td>\nMoru\u0161ov\u00e9<\/td>\n17%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Tussarov\u00e9, Eri a Muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. Tussarov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed: Produkuje se p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ve st\u00e1tech Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha a Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Beng\u00e1lsko. Toto hedv\u00e1b\u00ed je zn\u00e1m\u00e9 svou hrub\u0161\u00ed texturou a zlatav\u00fdm odst\u00ednem.<\/li>\n
    2. Eri hedv\u00e1b\u00ed: Eri hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako "m\u00edrov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed", se produkuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v severov\u00fdchodn\u00edch st\u00e1tech, jako je Assam, Meghalaya a Nagaland. Jeho v\u00fdroba nezahrnuje zab\u00edjen\u00ed bource moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho.<\/li>\n
    3. Muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed: Muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, zlatav\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed produkovan\u00e9 v\u00fdhradn\u011b v Assamu, je cen\u011bn\u00e9 pro svou lesklou texturu a odolnost.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      St\u00e1t<\/th>\nTyp hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Z\u00e1padn\u00ed Beng\u00e1lsko<\/td>\nTussarov\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland<\/td>\nEri<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Assam<\/td>\nMuga<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      Faktory ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed produkci hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/h3>\n

      Produkci hedv\u00e1b\u00ed v Indii ovliv\u0148uje \u0159ada faktor\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b klimatick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek, dostupnosti moru\u0161e, vl\u00e1dn\u00ed podpory a popt\u00e1vky na trhu. Klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny a nemoci bource moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pro producenty hedv\u00e1b\u00ed neust\u00e1lou v\u00fdzvu.<\/p>\n

      Produkce hedv\u00e1b\u00ed v Indii je komplexn\u00ed proces s hlubok\u00fdmi historick\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny. R\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, produkovan\u00e9 v rozmanit\u00fdch regionech Indie, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o bohat\u00e9 textiln\u00ed tradici zem\u011b. Od moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho hedv\u00e1b\u00ed z Karnataky po zlatav\u00e9 muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed z Assamu, Indie i nad\u00e1le hraje d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm hedv\u00e1bn\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, luxusn\u00ed a cen\u011bn\u00e1 tkanina, m\u00e1 v Indii bohatou historii a tradici. Indie je po \u010c\u00edn\u011b druh\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm producentem hedv\u00e1b\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b a py\u0161n\u00ed se \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lou druh\u016f hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 specifick\u00e9 vlastnosti a vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek se zam\u011b\u0159uje na oblasti Indie, kde se hedv\u00e1b\u00ed produkuje, a na faktory, kter\u00e9 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed jeho<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":89725,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37831],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sericulture-cs","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119538"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119538\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}