{"id":124250,"date":"2017-05-15T15:28:32","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T07:28:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/different-types-of-silk-their-differences\/"},"modified":"2025-01-15T10:33:25","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T18:33:25","slug":"different-types-of-silk-their-differences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/different-types-of-silk-their-differences\/","title":{"rendered":"Hedv\u00e1b\u00ed: Druhy, vlastnosti a rozd\u00edly"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, materi\u00e1l po stalet\u00ed cen\u011bn\u00fd pro svou hebkost, lesk a luxus, se vyskytuje v mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch typech, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed v textu\u0159e, lesku, pevnosti a cen\u011b. Rozd\u00edly v t\u011bchto vlastnostech jsou d\u00e1ny mnoha faktory, v\u010detn\u011b druhu hedv\u00e1bnice, z n\u00ed\u017e je hedv\u00e1b\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1no, zp\u016fsobu zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek se zam\u011b\u0159uje na nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typy hedv\u00e1b\u00ed a jejich specifick\u00e9 vlastnosti.<\/p>\n

Druhy hedv\u00e1b\u00ed a jejich charakteristika<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    Mul\u0161inov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed (Mulberry Silk):<\/strong> Toto je nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm typem hedv\u00e1b\u00ed. Z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 se z kokon\u016f bource moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho ( Bombyx mori<\/em>), kter\u00fd se \u017eiv\u00ed v\u00fdhradn\u011b listy moru\u0161e. Mul\u0161inov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed se vyzna\u010duje dlouh\u00fdmi, jemn\u00fdmi vl\u00e1kny, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e je hedv\u00e1b\u00ed velmi jemn\u00e9, leskl\u00e9 a odoln\u00e9. Je to tak\u00e9 nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed typ hedv\u00e1b\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Tussah hedv\u00e1b\u00ed (Tussah Silk):<\/strong> Tussah hedv\u00e1b\u00ed poch\u00e1z\u00ed z divok\u00fdch bource moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho (nap\u0159. Antheraea pernyi<\/em>, Antheraea assamensis<\/em>). Na rozd\u00edl od bource moru\u0161ov\u00e9ho se tyto druhy \u017eiv\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy list\u00ed a jejich kokony jsou hrub\u0161\u00ed. Tussah hedv\u00e1b\u00ed je proto hrub\u0161\u00ed na omak, m\u00e1 matn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lesk a krat\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1kna ne\u017e mul\u0161inov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed. Jeho barva je \u010dasto sv\u011btle hn\u011bd\u00e1 nebo b\u00e9\u017eov\u00e1. Je levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e mul\u0161inov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Eri hedv\u00e1b\u00ed (Eri Silk):<\/strong> Tento typ hedv\u00e1b\u00ed se z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 z bource Samia cynthia ricini<\/em>, kter\u00fd se \u017eiv\u00ed listy ricinovn\u00edku. Eri hedv\u00e1b\u00ed je zn\u00e1m\u00e9 svou hebkost\u00ed a m\u011bkkost\u00ed, je v\u0161ak m\u00e9n\u011b leskl\u00e9 ne\u017e mul\u0161inov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed. Vyzna\u010duje se tak\u00e9 vysokou absorpc\u00ed vlhkosti a je hypoalergenn\u00ed, co\u017e z n\u011bj d\u011bl\u00e1 vhodnou volbu pro osoby s citlivou poko\u017ekou.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    Muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed (Muga Silk):<\/strong> Muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed poch\u00e1z\u00ed z bource Antheraea assamensis<\/em>, kter\u00fd \u017eije v severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Indii. Tento typ hedv\u00e1b\u00ed se vyzna\u010duje zlatav\u011b \u017elutou barvou a jemnou texturou. Je velmi odoln\u00e9 a m\u00e1 siln\u00fd lesk.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed vlastnost\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch typ\u016f hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Typ hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/th>\nP\u016fvod<\/th>\nTextura<\/th>\nLesk<\/th>\nCena<\/th>\nOdolnost<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Mul\u0161inov\u00e9 hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/td>\nBombyx mori<\/em><\/td>\nJemn\u00e1, hladk\u00e1<\/td>\nVysok\u00fd<\/td>\nVysok\u00e1<\/td>\nVysok\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tussah hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/td>\nDivok\u00fd bourec moru\u0161ov\u00fd<\/td>\nHrub\u0161\u00ed<\/td>\nMatn\u00fd<\/td>\nSt\u0159edn\u00ed<\/td>\nSt\u0159edn\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Eri hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/td>\nSamia cynthia ricini<\/em><\/td>\nM\u011bkk\u00e1, hebk\u00e1<\/td>\nN\u00edzk\u00fd<\/td>\nSt\u0159edn\u00ed<\/td>\nN\u00edzk\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Muga hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/td>\nAntheraea assamensis<\/em><\/td>\nJemn\u00e1<\/td>\nVysok\u00fd<\/td>\nVysok\u00e1<\/td>\nVysok\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Vliv zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed na kvalitu hedv\u00e1b\u00ed<\/h3>\n

    Kvalita hedv\u00e1b\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed tak\u00e9 na zp\u016fsobu zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed. Kvalitn\u00ed hedv\u00e1b\u00ed je zpracov\u00e1no s maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed, aby se zachovaly jeho p\u0159irozen\u00e9 vlastnosti. Nap\u0159\u00edklad nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 barven\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit vl\u00e1kna a sn\u00ed\u017eit \u017eivotnost hedv\u00e1b\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Z\u00e1v\u011brem lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee existuje mnoho druh\u016f hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 unik\u00e1tn\u00ed vlastnosti a charakteristiky. V\u00fdb\u011br spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho typu hedv\u00e1b\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na individu\u00e1ln\u00edch preferenc\u00edch a ur\u010den\u00ed, k jak\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010delu bude hedv\u00e1b\u00ed pou\u017eito. Znalost rozd\u00edl\u016f mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi typy je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 pro v\u00fdb\u011br nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho materi\u00e1lu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Hedv\u00e1b\u00ed, materi\u00e1l po stalet\u00ed cen\u011bn\u00fd pro svou hebkost, lesk a luxus, se vyskytuje v mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch typech, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed v textu\u0159e, lesku, pevnosti a cen\u011b. Rozd\u00edly v t\u011bchto vlastnostech jsou d\u00e1ny mnoha faktory, v\u010detn\u011b druhu hedv\u00e1bnice, z n\u00ed\u017e je hedv\u00e1b\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1no, zp\u016fsobu zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek se zam\u011b\u0159uje na nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typy hedv\u00e1b\u00ed a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5613,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37890],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-silk-benefits-cs","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}