T\u01a1 t\u1eb1m, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, \u00f3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng phu. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 m\u1ea3nh mai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9n v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a sang tr\u1ecdng, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c thu ho\u1ea1ch k\u00e9n t\u1eb1m. Nh\u1eefng con t\u1eb1m sau khi nh\u1ea3 t\u01a1 xong s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft nh\u1ed9ng b\u00ean trong, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m l\u1edbp keo sericin bao ph\u1ee7 s\u1ee3i t\u01a1, gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00e1ch s\u1ee3i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, k\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch s\u1ee3i. M\u00e1y t\u01a1 s\u1ebd nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 t\u1eeb k\u00e9n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee9t s\u1ee3i t\u01a1, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 th\u00f4 sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch ra v\u1eabn c\u00f2n d\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
S\u1ee3i t\u01a1 th\u00f4 sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 sericin (keo t\u01a1), b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, \u00f3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tinh ch\u1ebf. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0: ng\u00e2m t\u01a1 trong dung d\u1ecbch ki\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a tan sericin, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ea5y kh\u00f4. \u0110\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u01a1 sau khi tinh ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 PandaSilk th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao nh\u1ea5t cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ebf, s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xo\u1eafn l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xo\u1eafn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn cho s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1ea3i. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xo\u1eafn l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ecbn c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9. Sau khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y d\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u1ea3i. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y d\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb m\u00e1y d\u1ec7t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y d\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt d\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y m\u1ecfng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n
Sau khi d\u1ec7t xong, v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0: l\u00e0m ph\u1eb3ng v\u1ea3i, nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u, in hoa v\u0103n, v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ed1ng nh\u0103n. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. PandaSilk, v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2u n\u0103m trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec7t may, lu\u00f4n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.<\/p>\n
| Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/th>\n | M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/th>\n | \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n |
|---|---|---|
| Thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf<\/td>\n | T\u00e1ch s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 t\u1eeb k\u00e9n t\u1eb1m<\/td>\n | Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| L\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ebf<\/td>\n | Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i s\u1ee3i t\u01a1<\/td>\n | \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| Xo\u1eafn v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n | T\u1ea1o s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n | \u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ecbn, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n | L\u00e0m ph\u1eb3ng, nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u, in hoa v\u0103n, x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ed1ng nh\u0103n<\/td>\n | \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n, t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng con t\u1eb1m nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, \u00f3ng \u00e1nh, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. M\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1eddi trang th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u01a1 t\u1eb1m, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, \u00f3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng phu. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 m\u1ea3nh mai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9n v\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a sang tr\u1ecdng, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5587,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37755],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sericulture-vi","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}} |