{"id":167659,"date":"2025-08-03T00:43:16","date_gmt":"2025-08-03T00:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/the-definition-of-cheongsam\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T22:41:03","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T06:41:03","slug":"the-definition-of-cheongsam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/the-definition-of-cheongsam\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ecbnh Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u00c1o D\u00e0i"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c1o d\u00e0i<\/a> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 may m\u1eb7c; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi trang v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh n\u01a1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda. D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn ra b\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft d\u00e1ng thanh l\u1ecbch, c\u1ed5 cao ki\u1ec3u Mandarin v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e0i khuy tinh x\u1ea3o, \u00e1o d\u00e0i, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi qipao, g\u1ee3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1eddi trang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 n\u1eef t\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u0103n h\u00f3a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

1. T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c L\u1ecbch s\u1eed: T\u1eeb Qipao \u0111\u1ebfn Cheongsam<\/h3>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u00e1o d\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, hay \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef cheongsam<\/em> (\u9577\u886b) l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch phi\u00ean \u00e2m La M\u00e3 t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng, d\u1ecbch ra l\u00e0 “\u00e1o d\u00e0i” ho\u1eb7c “\u00e1o cho\u00e0ng d\u00e0i”. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Quan Tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qipao<\/em> (\u65d7\u888d), c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “\u00e1o cho\u00e0ng c\u1edd”. C\u00e1i t\u00ean “qipao” tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “c\u1edd” (\u65d7, q\u00ed) trong th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Thanh (1644-1912).<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o qipao M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u00edt gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y \u00f4m s\u00e1t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng, th\u1eb3ng, d\u00e1ng ch\u1eef A \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, che k\u00edn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u m\u1eb7c, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 tay d\u00e0i, che ph\u1ee7 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u1ee5a, m\u1eb7c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i qu\u1ea7n. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho v\u0103n h\u00f3a M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u v\u1ed1n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n chi\u1ebfm \u0111a s\u1ed1, m\u00e0 trang ph\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m \u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u00e1y ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t (\u00e1o qu\u1ea7n).<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1eddi Ho\u00e0ng Kim: S\u1ef1 Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfc qipao r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o d\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu di\u1ec5n ra trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920 v\u00e0 1930 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1eadm t\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed3i n\u1ea5u ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a, n\u01a1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111ang l\u00ean. Khi vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi trang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Chi\u1ebfc qipao c\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3, h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1eaft may ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y th\u1eadt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e1ng ch\u1eef A \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t thanh tho\u00e1t h\u01a1n, \u00f4m s\u00e1t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n l\u00ean d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft may quanh ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 eo. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5u \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean, tay \u00e1o ng\u1eafn l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb t\u00e0, v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay, tr\u1edf n\u00ean cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 h\u01a1n. Phong c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c qu\u00fd b\u00e0 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i sao \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 Ruan Lingyu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng “c\u00f4 g\u00e1i l\u1ecbch” n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m poster \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. \u00c1o d\u00e0i phong c\u00e1ch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th>\nQipao Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng (Nh\u00e0 Thanh)<\/th>\n\u00c1o d\u00e0i Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1930)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
D\u00e1ng \u00e1o<\/strong><\/td>\nR\u1ed9ng, th\u1eb3ng, d\u00e1ng ch\u1eef A<\/td>\n\u00d4m s\u00e1t, d\u00e1ng sheath ho\u1eb7c mermaid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n<\/strong><\/td>\nChe k\u00edn d\u00e1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/td>\nT\u00f4n l\u00ean ng\u1ef1c, eo v\u00e0 h\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tay \u00e1o<\/strong><\/td>\nD\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng<\/td>\n\u0110a d\u1ea1ng: kh\u00f4ng tay, cap, ng\u1eafn, ho\u1eb7c ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb t\u00e0<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>\nCao h\u01a1n, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u1ed5 ch\u00e9o ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi khuy c\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u n\u00fat th\u1eebng<\/td>\nC\u1ed5 ch\u00e9o, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f3a k\u00e9o b\u00ean h\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/td>\nTrang ph\u1ee5c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u<\/td>\n\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft may v\u00e0 th\u1eddi trang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u00c1o d\u00e0i: C\u00e1c Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 \u00e1o d\u00e0i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 xem x\u00e9t chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n mang c\u1ea3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

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  • C\u1ed5 Mandarin (\u7acb\u9818, l\u00ec l\u01d0ng):<\/strong> C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 \u00e1o th\u1eb3ng, c\u1ee9ng, cao l\u00ean v\u00e0i centimet t\u1eeb c\u1ed5. Chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo th\u1eddi gian, t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1910 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i h\u01a1n sau n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c v\u1ebb trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i (\u895f, j\u012bn):<\/strong> \u00c1o d\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 ch\u00e9o c\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 dajin<\/em> (\u5927\u895f). C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0103n s\u00e2u trong trang ph\u1ee5c Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t trang ph\u1ee5c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi trang ph\u1ee5c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e0i v\u1ec1 b\u00ean tr\u00e1i.<\/li>\n
  • Khuy c\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u n\u00fat th\u1eebng (\u76e4\u6263, p\u00e1nk\u00f2u):<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khuy c\u1ea7u k\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eaft n\u00fat n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb d\u00e2y satin ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee5a, ch\u00fang v\u1eeba l\u00e0 khuy c\u00e0i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trang tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng phu. Pankou c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00fat th\u1eaft \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 hoa, c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eef c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt cho trang ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb t\u00e0 (\u8869, ch\u00e0):<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb \u1edf m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean v\u00e1y l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y d\u00e0i v\u00e0 h\u1eb9p, chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi trang, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o cao \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f9i.<\/li>\n
  • Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft:<\/strong> Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u00e1o d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u xa x\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a, g\u1ea5m v\u00e0 nhung. Ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m cotton, lanh v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 v\u1ea3i co gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 r\u1ed3ng (quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c), ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng (\u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh), m\u1eabu \u0111\u01a1n (gi\u00e0u c\u00f3) v\u00e0 hoa c\u00fac (tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/th>\nM\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/th>\nBi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    C\u1ed5 Mandarin<\/strong><\/td>\nM\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 \u00e1o c\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ee9ng bao quanh c\u1ed5.<\/td>\nThay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u1ea1nh bo tr\u00f2n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Khuy c\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u n\u00fat th\u1eebng (Pankou)<\/strong><\/td>\nNh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khuy c\u1ea7u k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eaft n\u00fat t\u1eeb d\u00e2y v\u1ea3i.<\/td>\nT\u1eeb h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng th\u1eb3ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf hoa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C\u1ed5 ch\u00e9o (Dajin)<\/strong><\/td>\nV\u1ea1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u00e1o ch\u00e9o qua ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e0i v\u1ec1 b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i.<\/td>\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eb3ng, bo tr\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 vi\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb t\u00e0<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf \u1edf hai b\u00ean v\u00e1y.<\/td>\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean; chi\u1ec1u cao thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f9i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    4. \u00c1o d\u00e0i Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i: S\u1ef1 Th\u00edch nghi v\u00e0 T\u00e1i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/h3>\n

    Sau gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u00e1o d\u00e0i gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u00e0 trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, n\u01a1i n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim nh\u01b0 In the Mood for Love<\/em> (2000) c\u1ee7a Wong Kar-wai, v\u1edbi m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n \u00e1o d\u00e0i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5i b\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 \u00e1o d\u00e0i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3, pha tr\u1ed9n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m quan hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u00e1o d\u00e0i v\u1edbi:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i:<\/strong> K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ren, denim, cotton co gi\u00e3n v\u00e0 jersey \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 m\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
    • D\u00e1ng \u00e1o Lai t\u1ea1o:<\/strong> K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean \u00e1o d\u00e0i v\u1edbi v\u00e1y d\u00e1ng ch\u1eef A, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 trang ph\u1ee5c hai m\u1ea3nh, ho\u1eb7c th\u00eam c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 peplum.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a:<\/strong> Th\u01b0\u1eddng thay th\u1ebf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 pankou b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a k\u00e9o k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o \u1edf ph\u00eda sau ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean h\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i, gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i khuy c\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u n\u00fat th\u1eebng \u1edf c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u00ed.<\/li>\n
    • H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft In k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong> V\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0 PandaSilk.com \u0111ang d\u00e0nh t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a n\u00e0y, cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 may \u0111o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ng\u00e0y nay. \u00c1o d\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i trang ph\u1ee5c linh ho\u1ea1t v\u1eeba t\u00f4n vinh c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n v\u1eeba t\u1ef1 tin b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

      Do \u0111\u00f3, \u00e1o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt t\u0129nh m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1eddi trang s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1edfi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u1eef t\u00ednh Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng \u00e1o c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c. T\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1eddi trang cao c\u1ea5p mang t\u00ednh tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n, \u00e1o d\u00e0i v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e2u b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thanh l\u1ecbch, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n vinh d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1eeb l\u1ee5a – m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u00c1o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 may m\u1eb7c; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi trang v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh n\u01a1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda. D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn ra b\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft d\u00e1ng thanh l\u1ecbch, c\u1ed5 cao ki\u1ec3u Mandarin v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":163638,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37730],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faqs-vi","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167659\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/163638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}