{"id":167669,"date":"2025-08-03T00:07:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-03T00:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/brief-introduction-to-cheongsam-qipao-chinese-dress\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T22:39:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T06:39:46","slug":"brief-introduction-to-cheongsam-qipao-chinese-dress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/brief-introduction-to-cheongsam-qipao-chinese-dress\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 S\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m (Qipao): Trang ph\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m<\/a>, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qipao, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trang ph\u1ee5c mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1eddi trang Trung Hoa. Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng, thanh l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 v\u1ebb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 tinh t\u1ebf, chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y \u00f4m s\u00e1t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 chinh ph\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft tinh x\u1ea3o. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh xuy\u00ean th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1eddi trang cao c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfng Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 cheongsam (\u9577\u886b, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “\u00e1o d\u00e0i”) v\u00e0 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 qipao (\u65d7\u888d, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “\u00e1o c\u1edd”), trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba, s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

1. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u<\/h3>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Thanh b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n Ch\u00e2u. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “qipao” d\u1ecbch theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en l\u00e0 “\u00e1o c\u1edd”, \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “B\u00e1t K\u1ef3” (\u516b\u65d7). Chi\u1ebfc qipao nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y kh\u00e1c xa v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y b\u00f3 s\u00e1t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng, c\u1eaft th\u1eb3ng, d\u00e1ng ch\u1eef A \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y che k\u00edn d\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb \u1edf hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi trang ph\u1ee5c hai m\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 yichang<\/em> (\u8863\u88f3), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng trong tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 Minh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n cai tr\u1ecb Trung Qu\u1ed1c, quy t\u1eafc trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, v\u00e0 qipao tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc trong tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

2. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0ng kim: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920-1940<\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a qipao th\u00e0nh s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920, 30 v\u00e0 40. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0ng kim” c\u1ee7a s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t \u00f4m s\u00e1t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi. Ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 du nh\u1eadp v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft may ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 may \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n, tay r\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f3a k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng \u00f4m s\u00e1t h\u01a1n, t\u00f4n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ng\u00f4i sao \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 Ruan Lingyu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Trung Hoa D\u00e2n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ki\u1ec3u qipao hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi m\u1ebb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb hai b\u00ean cao h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u tay \u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau – t\u1eeb tay ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ebfn tay d\u00e0i x\u00f2e – tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1t. S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng Nho gi\u00e1o v\u1ed1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che k\u00edn, bi\u1ebfn s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 n\u1eef t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th>\nQipao th\u1eddi nh\u00e0 Thanh nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y<\/th>\nS\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m phong c\u00e1ch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i (th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1930)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t<\/strong><\/td>\nR\u1ed9ng, d\u00e1ng ch\u1eef A, c\u1eaft th\u1eb3ng<\/td>\n\u00d4m s\u00e1t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u1ed9 \u00f4m<\/strong><\/td>\nChe k\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/td>\nT\u00f4n l\u00ean v\u00f2ng eo v\u00e0 h\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u1eaft may m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh<\/td>\nK\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft may ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n, tay r\u00e1p)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0i<\/strong><\/td>\nD\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n<\/td>\nThay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb d\u00e0i ch\u1ea5m s\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e0i ngang b\u1eafp ch\u00e2n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/strong><\/td>\nTrang ph\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 trang tr\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n<\/td>\nTuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n th\u1eddi trang cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb<\/strong><\/td>\nCh\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho vi\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a<\/td>\nY\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i c\u1ea3m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a S\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m<\/h3>\n

S\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecbch. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh trang tr\u00ed; ch\u00fang b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th>\nM\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/th>\n\u00dd ngh\u0129a V\u0103n h\u00f3a\/Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
C\u1ed5 \u00e1o ki\u1ec3u Mandarin (\u7acb\u9818)<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u1ed5 \u00e1o c\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1eb3ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 cm v\u00e0 c\u00e0i k\u00edn \u1edf c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng.<\/td>\nMang l\u1ea1i v\u1ebb trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111oan trang, t\u00f4n l\u00ean c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thanh l\u1ecbch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Khuy c\u00e0i (\u76e4\u6263)<\/strong><\/td>\nNh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khuy th\u1eaft n\u00fat b\u1eb1ng v\u1ea3i th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng tinh x\u1ea3o, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh hoa ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trang tr\u00ed ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tinh x\u1ea3o. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e0i ch\u00ednh d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb ch\u00e9o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb ch\u00e9o (\u5927\u895f)<\/strong><\/td>\nV\u1ea1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng c\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, ch\u1ea1y t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 \u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e1ch.<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c Trung Hoa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i may m\u1eafn. N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n hoa v\u0103n v\u1ea3i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb hai b\u00ean (\u958b\u8869)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb \u1edf m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean v\u00e1y, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o.<\/td>\nBan \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u1ea3i<\/strong><\/td>\nTruy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 l\u1ee5a, g\u1ea5m ho\u1eb7c nhung. C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cotton, lanh, ren v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i pha t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p.<\/td>\nVi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trang tr\u1ecdng, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y. G\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ed3ng, ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 hoa m\u1eabu \u0111\u01a1n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

4. S\u1ef1 suy t\u00e0n, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

Sau khi C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1949, s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c. N\u00f3 b\u1ecb l\u00ean \u00e1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 suy \u0111\u1ed3i t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec \u1edf H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u00e0 trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i. T\u1ea1i H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 trang ph\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c cho c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i sinh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Trung Hoa v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c. B\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n V\u01b0\u01a1ng Gia V\u1ec7 “T\u00e2m Tr\u1ea1ng Khi Y\u00eau” (2000), v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u1eef di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ea1n Ng\u1ecdc trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m may \u0111o tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y n\u00e0y v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao m\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111ang t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn PandaSilk.com, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c may \u0111o ri\u00eang v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi may s\u1eb5n gi\u00fap chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

5. M\u1eb7c S\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m trong Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c trong nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbp kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4 d\u00e2u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y c\u01b0\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y th\u1ee9 hai cho ti\u1ec7c chi\u00eau \u0111\u00e3i. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 trang ph\u1ee5c d\u1ea1 h\u1ed9i. Khi ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o n\u00ean \u00f4m s\u00e1t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadt. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc may s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc may \u0111o th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, d\u1ecbp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
So s\u00e1nh<\/th>\nS\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m may s\u1eb5n<\/th>\nS\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m may \u0111o (Tailor-Made)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0110\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n<\/strong><\/td>\nK\u00edch c\u1ee1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda.<\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c may theo s\u1ed1 \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chi ph\u00ed<\/strong><\/td>\nNh\u00ecn chung h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n.<\/td>\n\u0110\u1eaft h\u01a1n do c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u, chi ti\u1ebft thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ebb v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u khuy c\u00e0i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Th\u1eddi gian<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/td>\nY\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho<\/strong><\/td>\nS\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/td>\nC\u00f4 d\u00e2u, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp r\u1ea5t trang tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 d\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

T\u1eeb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e3n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0ng kim l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi trang to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c k\u1ebft tinh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e2u b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thanh l\u1ecbch Trung Hoa, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m quan th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i trong khi v\u1eabn b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m s\u1ebd v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mai sau.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u01b0\u1eddn x\u00e1m, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qipao, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trang ph\u1ee5c mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1eddi trang Trung Hoa. Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng, thanh l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 v\u1ebb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 tinh t\u1ebf, chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y \u00f4m s\u00e1t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 chinh ph\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":163626,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37730],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faqs-vi","prodpage-classic"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167669"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167669\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/163626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}