{"id":82246,"date":"2023-04-21T13:15:28","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T20:15:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/how-do-worms-make-silk\/"},"modified":"2025-01-09T10:05:29","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T18:05:29","slug":"how-do-worms-make-silk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pandasilk.com\/zh-hans\/how-do-worms-make-silk\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8695\u5b9d\u5b9d\u5410\u4e1d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\uff1a\u4ece\u53e3\u5668\u5230\u8695\u4e1d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u795e\u79d8\u611f\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u795e\u79d8\u611f\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u6b63\u662f\u8695\u5410\u4e1d\u7ed3\u8327\u7684\u5947\u5999\u673a\u5236\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8695\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u9020\u8fd9\u79cd\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u2014\u2014\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u4e1d fibroin\uff08\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\uff09\u548c sericin\uff08\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\uff09\u3002\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u662f\u6784\u6210\u8695\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u957f\u94fe\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u80bd\u952e\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u03b2-\u6298\u53e0\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u8695\u4e1d\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5149\u6cfd\u3002\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\u5219\u5305\u88f9\u5728\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u8d77\u7740\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c06\u591a\u6839\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c98\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8695\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u548c\u624b\u611f\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u8695\uff0c\u5176\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8695\u4e1d\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u54c1\u8d28\u548c\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6851\u8695\u4e1d\u4ee5\u5176\u7ec6\u817b\u67d4\u8f6f\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u800c\u67de\u8695\u4e1d\u5219\u76f8\u5bf9\u7c97\u72b7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n\u6bd4\u4f8b (\u7ea6)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d (Fibroin)<\/td>\nCxHyNzOmSn (\u590d\u6742)<\/td>\n\u6784\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5149\u6cfd<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d (Sericin)<\/td>\nCxHyNzOmSn (\u590d\u6742)<\/td>\n\u7c98\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u548c\u624b\u611f<\/td>\n30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. \u8695\u5410\u4e1d\u7684\u751f\u7406\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u8695\u5410\u4e1d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u751f\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8695\u4f53\u5185\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5668\u5b98\u2014\u2014\u4e1d\u817a\u3002\u8695\u7684\u4e1d\u817a\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u540e\u90e8\u4e1d\u817a\u3001\u4e2d\u90e8\u4e1d\u817a\u548c\u524d\u90e8\u4e1d\u817a\u3002\u540e\u90e8\u4e1d\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u4e2d\u90e8\u4e1d\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u90e8\u4e1d\u817a\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\u6df7\u5408\u5e76\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8695\u7ed3\u8327\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e1d\u817a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e1d\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\u4ee5\u6db2\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u6324\u538b\u5230\u4e1d\u5b54\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u51dd\u56fa\u6210\u4e1d\u72b6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e1d\u817a\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u3001\u4e1d\u5b54\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u4e1d\u817a\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u662f\u7531\u8695\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u51dd\u56fa\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 \u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8695\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u548c\u9972\u517b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8695\u4e1d\u79cd\u7c7b\u5305\u62ec\u6851\u8695\u4e1d\u3001\u67de\u8695\u4e1d\u3001\u84d6\u9ebb\u8695\u4e1d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u8695\u4e1d\u5728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u7c97\u7ec6\u3001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u548c\u624b\u611f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6851\u8695\u4e1d\u662f\u54c1\u8d28\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8695\u4e1d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec6\u957f\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u67d4\u548c\u3001\u624b\u611f\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u9ad8\u6863\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u54c1\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPandaSilk\u5c31\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u6851\u8695\u4e1d\u4ea7\u54c1\u800c\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u5176\u771f\u4e1d\u5e8a\u5355\u3001\u771f\u4e1d\u6795\u5957\u7b49\u6df1\u53d7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u559c\u7231\u3002\u67de\u8695\u4e1d\u5219\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8f83\u7c97\uff0c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7eba\u7528\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

\u8695\u8327\u6536\u83b7\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u8695\u4e1d\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u8327\u7684\u716e\u70bc\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u4e1d\u80f6\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5206\u79bb\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u662f\u7f2b\u4e1d\uff0c\u5c06\u8695\u4e1d\u4ece\u8327\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u4e1d\u7ebf\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u662f\u7ec7\u9020\uff0c\u5c06\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7ec7\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u9762\u6599\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8695\u4e1d\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u7f2b\u4e1d\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e1d\u7ebf\u7684\u5e73\u6574\u5ea6\u548c\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u7ec7\u9020\u6280\u672f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u9762\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u4ef7\u503c<\/h3>\n

\u8695\u4e1d\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u826f\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u5bb6\u7eba\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u67d4\u8f6f\u8212\u9002\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u597d\u3001\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u5f3a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u4f5c\u9ad8\u6863\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u54c1\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8695\u4e1d\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\u3001\u7f1d\u5408\u7ebf\u7b49\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8695\u4e1d\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5176\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u73cd\u8d35\u548c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u8695\u7684\u9972\u517b\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5bf9\u8695\u4e1d\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6b23\u8d4f\u548c\u73cd\u60dc\u8fd9\u79cd\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5176\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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